Many common plumbing problems are easier to fix than you might think. With just a bit of know-how and a few basic tools, you can tackle these DIY repairs around the house yourself.

Plumbing issues always seem to happen at the worst possible time, because there really is no good time for a plumbing problem. Maybe you have a clogged drain and are expecting guests or a leaky faucet is keeping you up all night. While some plumbing problems definitely require calling in the pros, there are plenty of common issues you can handle on your own.

1. Clogged Drain

Clogs are common in kitchen and bathroom drains due to culprits like food, soap scum, hair, and grease.

How to Fix:

• First, try a plunger. Fill the sink or tub with a little water and plunge vigorously.
• If that doesn’t work, use a drain snake to pull out debris.
• For greasy kitchen clogs, pour a pot of boiling water down the drain, followed by a mixture of baking soda and vinegar. Let it fizz for 15-30 minutes and flush with hot water again.

2. Dripping Faucet

That steady drip doesn’t just get on your nerves—it wastes water and adds to your utility bill!

How to Fix:

• Turn off the water under the sink.
• Remove the handle of the faucet using a screwdriver.
• Use a wrench to loosen the packing nut and remove the stem.
• Replace the damaged washer or O-ring with a new one.
• Reassemble the faucet and turn the water back on.

3. Running Toilet

A toilet that keeps running after you flush can be very annoying and also waste a surprising amount of water.

How to Fix:

• Remove the toilet tank lid.
• If the flapper isn’t closing properly or looks worn, replace it.
• If the float is too high, it may cause continuous filling. Adjust it by bending the arm or turning the adjustment screw.
• Sometimes, the fill valve may need cleaning or replacing. Turn off the water, remove the valve, and clean it or install a new one.

4. Low Water Pressure

Low water pressure in only one fixture, like a sink or a shower, is often due to mineral buildup on the faucet or showerhead.

How to Fix:

• Unscrew the showerhead or the aerator on the faucet.
• Soak the parts in vinegar overnight to dissolve mineral deposits.
• Scrub with a toothbrush and rinse before reattaching.

Note that low water pressure throughout the whole house is likely a larger issue and may need a professional’s attention.

5. Leaky Pipes

A small leak under the sink can turn into a bigger problem if left unchecked. While serious leaks require professional repairs, small leaks can be managed temporarily.

How to Fix:

• Place a bucket under the leak to catch water.
• If the fittings feel loose, tighten them with a wrench.
• For small cracks or holes, apply plumber’s epoxy or tape as a temporary fix.
• Replace any worn-out washers if the leak is coming from a joint.

When to Call a Professional

While these DIY fixes can handle minor issues, some problems are best left to licensed plumbers. Call a professional if:

• You’re dealing with severe leaks or burst pipes.
• You have a sewage backup.
• There’s extensive water damage.
• You can’t locate the source of the problem.

You don’t want to hesitate to call in a plumber for emergencies, but tackling minor plumbing issues yourself can save you time and money. Plus, it can feel satisfying to fix something with your own hands!